{"id":"CVE-2016-3718","published":"2016-05-05T18:59:08Z","modified":"2026-06-17T00:46:15Z","title":"ImageMagick Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) Vulnerability","vendor":"ImageMagick","product":"ImageMagick","tier":"core","eol":null,"description":{"text":"The (1) HTTP and (2) FTP coders in ImageMagick before 6.9.3-10 and 7.x before 7.0.1-1 allow remote attackers to conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted image.","provenance":"source","from":"NVD"},"summary":{"text":"The ImageMagick HTTP and FTP coders, in versions before 6.9.3-10 and before 7.0.1-1, contain a server-side request forgery flaw that lets a crafted image make the server issue requests to URLs chosen by the attacker. Exploitation requires that a user process the malicious image, and the attacker needs no prior authentication.","provenance":"ai","model":"claude-haiku-5-5","generatedAt":"2026-10-31T05:10:53Z"},"cvss":{"score":5.5,"severity":"MEDIUM","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","provenance":"source","from":"NVD"},"epss":{"score":0.7565,"percentile":0.9952,"date":"2026-10-30","provenance":"source"},"kev":{"dateAdded":"2021-11-03","dueDate":"2022-05-03","ransomware":false,"requiredAction":"Apply updates per vendor instructions.","notes":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-3718","provenance":"source"},"vulncheckKev":{"dateAdded":"2021-11-03","exploitedFirstSeen":"2021-11-03","ransomware":false,"evidence":[{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json","date":"2021-11-03"}],"evidenceTotal":1,"provenance":"source"},"exploited":true,"otx":{"pulseCount":50,"pulses":[{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 29, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae20c1db17e7057ae7d9ad1","created":"2026-10-28"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 28, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae0ba7e0e2a97ff7b218819","created":"2026-10-27"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 27, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6adf68b85c3e852f3c111d18","created":"2026-10-26"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 24, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6adb740e397c3ad4799aa4cd","created":"2026-10-23"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 23, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ada236fcfba2dfa730ea482","created":"2026-10-22"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 22, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ad8d33a077cbb5cab524d80","created":"2026-10-21"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 21, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ad78130c4d1ac2be83a8b6d","created":"2026-10-20"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 20, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ad62f63c24a405a3423cc13","created":"2026-10-19"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 19, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ad4dda174e5797d0bd238b7","created":"2026-10-18"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 18, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ad38c22e1848f8189d1c121","created":"2026-10-17"}],"provenance":"machine"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-918","name":"Server-Side Request Forgery"},{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"references":[{"url":"http://git.imagemagick.org/repos/ImageMagick/blob/a01518e08c840577cabd7d3ff291a9ba735f7276/ChangeLog","tags":["Patch","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00024.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00025.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00028.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00032.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00051.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0726.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3580","tags":["Mailing List","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/05/03/18","tags":["Mailing List","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinjul2016-3090568.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinapr2016-2952096.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/538378/100/0/threaded","tags":["Broken Link","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry"]},{"url":"http://www.slackware.com/security/viewer.php?l=slackware-security&y=2016&m=slackware-security.440568","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2990-1","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/06/msg00009.html","tags":["Mailing List","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201611-21","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39767/","tags":["Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry"]},{"url":"https://www.imagemagick.org/discourse-server/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=29588","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.imagemagick.org/script/changelog.php","tags":["Release Notes"]},{"url":"http://git.imagemagick.org/repos/ImageMagick/blob/a01518e08c840577cabd7d3ff291a9ba735f7276/ChangeLog","tags":["Patch","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00024.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00025.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00028.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00032.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00051.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0726.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3580","tags":["Mailing List","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/05/03/18","tags":["Mailing List","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinjul2016-3090568.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinapr2016-2952096.html","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/538378/100/0/threaded","tags":["Broken Link","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry"]},{"url":"http://www.slackware.com/security/viewer.php?l=slackware-security&y=2016&m=slackware-security.440568","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2990-1","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/06/msg00009.html","tags":["Mailing List","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201611-21","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39767/","tags":["Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry"]},{"url":"https://www.imagemagick.org/discourse-server/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=29588","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.imagemagick.org/script/changelog.php","tags":["Release Notes"]},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2016-3718","tags":["US Government Resource"]}],"techniques":[{"id":"T1190","name":"Exploit Public-Facing Application","tactics":["initial-access"],"provenance":"ai","basis":"ai-mapping","bases":["ai-mapping"],"basisDetail":"claude-haiku-5-5: crafted image delivered to exposed ImageMagick processing","mappingType":"exploitation_technique","evidence":[{"from":"description","quote":"allow remote attackers to conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted image","start":86,"end":182}],"model":"claude-haiku-5-5","confidence":"low","confidenceNote":"needs user interaction; not a public-facing exploit"},{"id":"T1090","name":"Proxy","tactics":["command-and-control"],"provenance":"ai","basis":"ai-mapping","bases":["ai-mapping"],"basisDetail":"claude-haiku-5-5: SSRF makes server issue attacker-chosen requests","mappingType":"primary_impact","evidence":[{"from":"description","quote":"allow remote attackers to conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks","start":86,"end":162}],"model":"claude-haiku-5-5","confidence":"medium","confidenceNote":"AI-mapped from the description (quote-validated, not expert-reviewed)"}],"reports":[],"affected":[],"advisories":[],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2016-4739","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2016-4739","exploited":true,"exploitedSince":"2021-11-03","provenance":"source"},"exploits":[{"id":39767,"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39767","title":"ImageMagick 7.0.1-0 / 6.9.3-9 - 'ImageTragick ' Multiple Vulnerabilities","type":"dos","platform":"multiple","date":"2016-05-04","verified":false,"provenance":"source"}],"exploitSources":{"exploitdb":{"count":1,"earliest":"2016-05-04"},"first":{"date":"2016-05-04","source":"Exploit-DB","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39767"},"provenance":"source"},"exploitRefs":["https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39767/"],"flow":[{"stage":"primary","techniques":["T1090"],"provenance":"ai"},{"stage":"related","techniques":["T1190"],"provenance":"ai","lowConfidence":true}],"timeline":[{"date":"2016-05-04","kind":"exploit-public","label":"First public exploit: Exploit-DB (EDB-39767)","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39767","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2016-05-05","kind":"published","label":"Published (NVD)","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-3718","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2021-11-03","kind":"exploited-reported","label":"Exploitation first reported (VulnCheck KEV evidence)","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2021-11-03","kind":"kev","label":"Added to CISA KEV","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2021-11-03","kind":"euvd-exploited","label":"ENISA EUVD: exploited","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2016-4739","provenance":"source"}],"speed":{"daysToPublicExploit":null,"firstExploitFrom":"Exploit-DB","daysToKev":2008},"priority":{"score":66.8,"factors":[{"name":"In a KEV catalog","points":35.0,"detail":"listed in CISA KEV and VulnCheck KEV"},{"name":"Recent KEV listing","points":0.0,"detail":"added 1823 days ago"},{"name":"Known ransomware use","points":0.0,"detail":"not known"},{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":19.9,"detail":"percentile 0.9952"},{"name":"Named in threat reports","points":0.0,"detail":"0 reports"},{"name":"Public exploit code","points":5.0,"detail":"1 Exploit-DB entry; 1 NVD exploit link"},{"name":"Mentioned in OTX pulses","points":3.0,"detail":"50 pulses"},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":3.85,"detail":"base score 5.5"},{"name":"End-of-life product","points":0.0,"detail":"supported or unknown"}]}}