{"id":"CVE-2023-45038","published":"2024-09-06T16:26:59Z","modified":"2024-09-06T17:44:36Z","title":"Music Station","vendor":"QNAP Systems Inc.","product":"Music Station","tier":"core","eol":null,"affectedVersions":[{"vendor":"QNAP Systems Inc.","product":"Music Station","versions":[">= 5.4.x, < 5.4.0"]}],"description":{"text":"An improper authentication vulnerability has been reported to affect Music Station. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to compromise the security of the system via a network.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nMusic Station 5.4.0 and later","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org"},"summary":null,"cvss":{"score":4.3,"severity":"MEDIUM","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org CNA"},"epss":{"score":0.01243,"percentile":0.69221,"date":"2026-10-30","provenance":"source"},"kev":null,"vulncheckKev":{"dateAdded":"2025-08-16","exploitedFirstSeen":"2025-08-16","ransomware":false,"evidence":[{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-16&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2023-45038","date":"2025-08-16"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-17&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2023-45038","date":"2025-08-17"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-21&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2023-45038","date":"2025-08-21"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-22&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2023-45038","date":"2025-08-22"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-25&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2023-45038","date":"2025-08-25"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-26&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2023-45038","date":"2025-08-26"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-11-05&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2023-45038","date":"2025-11-05"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-11-06&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2023-45038","date":"2025-11-06"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-11-07&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2023-45038","date":"2025-11-07"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-11-10&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2023-45038","date":"2025-11-10"}],"evidenceTotal":128,"provenance":"source"},"exploited":true,"otx":{"pulseCount":0,"pulses":[],"provenance":"machine"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-287","name":"Improper Authentication"}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-24-25","tags":[]}],"techniques":[],"reports":[],"affected":[],"advisories":[],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2023-49359","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2023-49359","exploited":false,"exploitedSince":null,"provenance":"source"},"exploits":[],"exploitSources":{"nuclei":[{"id":"CVE-2023-45038","name":"QNAP Music Station < 5.4.0 - Authentication Bypass","severity":"medium","path":"http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-45038.yaml","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-45038.yaml"}],"provenance":"source"},"exploitRefs":[],"flow":[],"timeline":[{"date":"2024-09-06","kind":"published","label":"Published (CVE.org)","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45038","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2025-08-16","kind":"exploited-reported","label":"Exploitation first reported (VulnCheck KEV evidence)","url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-16&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2023-45038","provenance":"source"}],"speed":{"daysToPublicExploit":null,"firstExploitFrom":null,"daysToKev":null},"priority":{"score":56.9,"factors":[{"name":"In a KEV catalog","points":35.0,"detail":"listed in VulnCheck KEV"},{"name":"Recent KEV listing","points":0.0,"detail":"added 441 days ago"},{"name":"Known ransomware use","points":0.0,"detail":"not known"},{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":13.84,"detail":"percentile 0.6922"},{"name":"Named in threat reports","points":0.0,"detail":"0 reports"},{"name":"Public exploit code","points":5.0,"detail":"1 nuclei template"},{"name":"Mentioned in OTX pulses","points":0.0,"detail":"0 pulses"},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":3.01,"detail":"base score 4.3"},{"name":"End-of-life product","points":0.0,"detail":"supported or unknown"}]}}