{"id":"CVE-2023-49085","published":"2023-12-22T16:13:13Z","modified":"2026-02-25T16:34:32Z","title":"Cacti SQL Injection vulnerability","vendor":"Cacti","product":"cacti","tier":"core","eol":null,"affectedVersions":[{"vendor":"Cacti","product":"cacti","versions":["<= 1.2.25"]}],"description":{"text":"Cacti provides an operational monitoring and fault management framework. In versions 1.2.25 and prior, it is possible to execute arbitrary SQL code through the `pollers.php` script. An authorized user may be able to execute arbitrary SQL code. The vulnerable component is the `pollers.php`. Impact of the vulnerability - arbitrary SQL code execution. As of time of publication, a patch does not appear to exist.","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org"},"summary":{"text":"The SQL injection flaw in Cacti, an operational monitoring and fault management framework, lives in the pollers.php script and affects version 1.2.25 and prior. An attacker with low-privileged authenticated access, reachable over the network without user interaction, can execute arbitrary SQL code, and no patch appears to exist at the time of publication.","provenance":"ai","model":"claude-haiku-5-5","generatedAt":"2026-10-29T07:12:26Z"},"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"HIGH","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org CNA"},"epss":{"score":0.74451,"percentile":0.99494,"date":"2026-10-31","provenance":"source"},"kev":null,"vulncheckKev":null,"exploited":false,"otx":null,"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-vr3c-38wh-g855","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]},{"url":"https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/blob/5f6f65c215d663a775950b2d9db35edbaf07d680/pollers.php#L451","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"url":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176995/Cacti-pollers.php-SQL-Injection-Remote-Code-Execution.html","tags":[]},{"url":"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/03/msg00018.html","tags":[]},{"url":"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RBEOAFKRARQHTDIYSL723XAFJ2Q6624X/","tags":[]}],"techniques":[],"reports":[],"affected":[],"advisories":[],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2023-53100","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2023-53100","exploited":false,"exploitedSince":null,"provenance":"source"},"exploits":[],"exploitSources":{"metasploit":[{"name":"Cacti RCE via SQLi in pollers.php","module":"exploit/multi/http/cacti_pollers_sqli_rce","type":"exploit","disclosureDate":"2023-12-20","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/cacti_pollers_sqli_rce.rb"}],"first":{"date":"2023-12-20","source":"Metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/cacti_pollers_sqli_rce.rb"},"provenance":"source"},"exploitRefs":["http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176995/Cacti-pollers.php-SQL-Injection-Remote-Code-Execution.html"],"flow":[],"timeline":[{"date":"2023-12-20","kind":"exploit-public","label":"First public exploit: Metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/cacti_pollers_sqli_rce.rb","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2023-12-22","kind":"published","label":"Published (CVE.org)","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-49085","provenance":"source"}],"speed":{"daysToPublicExploit":null,"firstExploitFrom":"Metasploit","daysToKev":null},"priority":{"score":31.1,"factors":[{"name":"In a KEV catalog","points":0.0,"detail":"not listed"},{"name":"Recent KEV listing","points":0.0,"detail":"not listed"},{"name":"Known ransomware use","points":0.0,"detail":"not known"},{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":19.9,"detail":"percentile 0.9949"},{"name":"Named in threat reports","points":0.0,"detail":"0 reports"},{"name":"Public exploit code","points":5.0,"detail":"1 NVD exploit link; 1 Metasploit module"},{"name":"Mentioned in OTX pulses","points":0.0,"detail":"0 pulses"},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":6.16,"detail":"base score 8.8"},{"name":"End-of-life product","points":0.0,"detail":"supported or unknown"}]}}