{"id":"CVE-2025-12548","published":"2026-01-13T15:35:01Z","modified":"2026-09-21T16:12:50Z","title":"Github.com/che-incubator/che-code: eclipse che — unauthenticated rce and secret exfiltration via tcp/3333","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces (RHOSDS) 3.22","tier":"core","eol":null,"affectedVersions":[{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces (RHOSDS) 3.22","versions":["all versions"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces (RHOSDS) 3.23","versions":["all versions"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces (RHOSDS) 3.24","versions":["all versions"]}],"description":{"text":"A flaw was found in Eclipse Che che-machine-exec. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote arbitrary command execution and secret exfiltration (SSH keys, tokens, etc.) from other users' Developer Workspace containers, via an unauthenticated JSON-RPC / websocket API exposed on TCP port 3333.","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org"},"summary":null,"cvss":{"score":9,"severity":"CRITICAL","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org CNA"},"epss":{"score":0.01297,"percentile":0.70314,"date":"2026-10-29","provenance":"source"},"kev":null,"vulncheckKev":{"dateAdded":"2026-04-15","exploitedFirstSeen":null,"ransomware":false,"evidence":[],"evidenceTotal":0,"provenance":"source"},"exploited":true,"otx":{"pulseCount":0,"pulses":[],"provenance":"machine"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-306","name":"Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality"}],"references":[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:22620","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:22623","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:22652","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12548","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_REDHAT"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2408850","tags":["issue-tracking","x_refsource_REDHAT"]}],"techniques":[],"reports":[],"affected":[],"advisories":[],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2026-2332","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-2332","exploited":false,"exploitedSince":null,"provenance":"source"},"exploits":[],"exploitSources":{"metasploit":[{"name":"Eclipse Che machine-exec Unauthenticated RCE","module":"exploit/linux/http/eclipse_che_machine_exec_rce","type":"exploit","disclosureDate":"2025-12-01","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/linux/http/eclipse_che_machine_exec_rce.rb"}],"first":{"date":"2025-12-01","source":"Metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/linux/http/eclipse_che_machine_exec_rce.rb"},"provenance":"source"},"exploitRefs":[],"flow":[],"timeline":[{"date":"2025-12-01","kind":"exploit-public","label":"First public exploit: Metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/linux/http/eclipse_che_machine_exec_rce.rb","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2026-01-13","kind":"published","label":"Published (CVE.org)","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12548","provenance":"source"}],"speed":{"daysToPublicExploit":null,"firstExploitFrom":"Metasploit","daysToKev":null},"priority":{"score":65.4,"factors":[{"name":"In a KEV catalog","points":35.0,"detail":"listed in VulnCheck KEV"},{"name":"Recent KEV listing","points":5.0,"detail":"added 198 days ago"},{"name":"Known ransomware use","points":0.0,"detail":"not known"},{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":14.06,"detail":"percentile 0.7031"},{"name":"Named in threat reports","points":0.0,"detail":"0 reports"},{"name":"Public exploit code","points":5.0,"detail":"1 Metasploit module"},{"name":"Mentioned in OTX pulses","points":0.0,"detail":"0 pulses"},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":6.3,"detail":"base score 9"},{"name":"End-of-life product","points":0.0,"detail":"supported or unknown"}]}}