{"id":"CVE-2025-46554","published":"2025-04-30T18:27:53Z","modified":"2025-04-30T18:59:16Z","title":"XWiki missing authorization when accessing the wiki level attachments list and metadata via REST API","vendor":"xwiki","product":"xwiki-platform","tier":"core","eol":null,"affectedVersions":[{"vendor":"xwiki","product":"xwiki-platform","versions":[">= 1.8.1, < 14.10.22",">= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.10.12",">= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.4.3",">= 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.7.0"]}],"description":{"text":"XWiki is a generic wiki platform. In versions starting from 1.8.1 to before 14.10.22, from 15.0-rc-1 to before 15.10.12, from 16.0.0-rc-1 to before 16.4.3, and from 16.5.0-rc-1 to before 16.7.0, anyone can access the metadata of any attachment in the wiki using the wiki attachment REST endpoint. There is no filtering for the results depending on current user rights, meaning an unauthenticated user could exploit this even in a private wiki. This issue has been patched in versions 14.10.22, 15.10.12, 16.4.3, and 16.7.0.","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org"},"summary":null,"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"MEDIUM","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org CNA"},"epss":{"score":0.01048,"percentile":0.64149,"date":"2026-10-29","provenance":"source"},"kev":null,"vulncheckKev":{"dateAdded":"2025-09-04","exploitedFirstSeen":"2025-09-04","ransomware":false,"evidence":[{"url":"https://app.crowdsec.net/cti/cve-explorer/CVE-2025-46554","date":"2025-09-04"}],"evidenceTotal":1,"provenance":"source"},"exploited":true,"otx":{"pulseCount":0,"pulses":[],"provenance":"machine"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-862","name":"Missing Authorization"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-r5cr-xm48-97xp","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]},{"url":"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/37ecea84fdd053c33733c2ae9a0778bf98eae608","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"url":"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/a43e933ddeda17dad1772396e1757998260e9342","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"url":"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/c02ce7843a39851865b9d7b6132e32fdd21e3856","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"url":"https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22424","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]}],"techniques":[],"reports":[],"affected":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server","vulnerableRanges":[">=1.8.1, <14.10.22",">=15.0-rc-1, <15.10.12",">=16.0.0-rc-1, <16.4.3",">=16.5.0-rc-1, <16.7.0"],"patched":["14.10.22","15.10.12","16.4.3","16.7.0"],"from":["GHSA-r5cr-xm48-97xp"],"provenance":"source"}],"advisories":[{"id":"GHSA-r5cr-xm48-97xp","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r5cr-xm48-97xp","severity":"MODERATE","ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server","vulnerableRanges":[">=1.8.1, <14.10.22"],"patched":["14.10.22"],"provenance":"source","from":"GHSA"},{"id":"GHSA-r5cr-xm48-97xp","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r5cr-xm48-97xp","severity":"MODERATE","ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server","vulnerableRanges":[">=15.0-rc-1, <15.10.12"],"patched":["15.10.12"],"provenance":"source","from":"GHSA"},{"id":"GHSA-r5cr-xm48-97xp","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r5cr-xm48-97xp","severity":"MODERATE","ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server","vulnerableRanges":[">=16.0.0-rc-1, <16.4.3"],"patched":["16.4.3"],"provenance":"source","from":"GHSA"},{"id":"GHSA-r5cr-xm48-97xp","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r5cr-xm48-97xp","severity":"MODERATE","ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server","vulnerableRanges":[">=16.5.0-rc-1, <16.7.0"],"patched":["16.7.0"],"provenance":"source","from":"GHSA"}],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2025-12749","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2025-12749","exploited":false,"exploitedSince":null,"provenance":"source"},"exploits":[],"exploitSources":{"nuclei":[{"id":"CVE-2025-46554","name":"XWiki REST API - Attachments Disclosure","severity":"high","path":"http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-46554.yaml","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-46554.yaml"}],"provenance":"source"},"exploitRefs":[],"flow":[],"timeline":[{"date":"2025-04-30","kind":"published","label":"Published (CVE.org)","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-46554","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2025-09-04","kind":"exploited-reported","label":"Exploitation first reported (VulnCheck KEV evidence)","url":"https://app.crowdsec.net/cti/cve-explorer/CVE-2025-46554","provenance":"source"}],"speed":{"daysToPublicExploit":null,"firstExploitFrom":null,"daysToKev":null},"priority":{"score":56.5,"factors":[{"name":"In a KEV catalog","points":35.0,"detail":"listed in VulnCheck KEV"},{"name":"Recent KEV listing","points":0.0,"detail":"added 421 days ago"},{"name":"Known ransomware use","points":0.0,"detail":"not known"},{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":12.83,"detail":"percentile 0.6415"},{"name":"Named in threat reports","points":0.0,"detail":"0 reports"},{"name":"Public exploit code","points":5.0,"detail":"1 nuclei template"},{"name":"Mentioned in OTX pulses","points":0.0,"detail":"0 pulses"},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":3.71,"detail":"base score 5.3"},{"name":"End-of-life product","points":0.0,"detail":"supported or unknown"}]},"lineage":{"packageHistory":[{"cve":"CVE-2023-35151","published":"2023-06-23","fixed":"15.1","kev":false},{"cve":"CVE-2023-37277","published":"2023-07-10","fixed":"15.2","kev":false,"link":{"from":"CVE-2023-37277","to":"CVE-2025-46554","relation":"successor","confidence":"low","kind":"sequence","evidence":[{"kind":"version-step","provenance":"source","package":"Maven:org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server","fromFixed":"14.10.8","toFixed":"14.10.22","daysApart":660}]}},{"cve":"CVE-2024-45591","published":"2024-09-10","fixed":"16.3.0-rc-1","kev":false,"link":{"from":"CVE-2024-45591","to":"CVE-2025-46554","relation":"successor","confidence":"low","kind":"sequence","evidence":[{"kind":"version-step","provenance":"source","package":"Maven:org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server","fromFixed":"16.3.0-rc-1","toFixed":"16.4.3","daysApart":232},{"kind":"version-step","provenance":"source","package":"Maven:org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server","fromFixed":"15.10.9","toFixed":"15.10.12","daysApart":232}]}},{"cve":"CVE-2025-46554","published":"2025-04-30","fixed":"16.7.0","kev":false},{"cve":"CVE-2025-29925","published":"2025-03-19","fixed":"16.10.0-rc-1","kev":false},{"cve":"CVE-2025-32969","published":"2025-04-23","fixed":"16.10.1","kev":false,"link":{"from":"CVE-2025-46554","to":"CVE-2025-32969","relation":"successor","confidence":"low","kind":"sequence","orderedBy":"description","evidence":[{"kind":"version-step","provenance":"source","package":"Maven:org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server","fromFixed":"16.4.3","toFixed":"16.4.6","daysApart":-7}]}},{"cve":"CVE-2025-49584","published":"2025-06-13","fixed":"17.0.0","kev":false}],"package":"Maven:org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server"}}