{"id":"CVE-2025-47857","published":"2025-08-12T19:00:05Z","modified":"2026-02-26T17:48:57Z","title":"A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in…","vendor":"Fortinet","product":"FortiWeb","tier":"tail","description":{"text":"A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiWeb CLI version 7.6.0 through 7.6.3 and before 7.4.8 allows a privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code or command via crafted CLI commands.","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org"},"cvss":{"score":6.5,"severity":"MEDIUM","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:C","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org CNA"},"epss":{"score":0.00484,"percentile":0.41595,"provenance":"source"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"references":[{"url":"https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-253","tags":[]}],"priority":{"score":12.9,"factors":[{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":8.32},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":4.55}]},"vendorSlug":"fortinet","affectedVersions":[{"vendor":"Fortinet","product":"FortiWeb","versions":[">= 7.6.0, <= 7.6.3",">= 7.4.1, <= 7.4.8"]}],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2025-24456","exploited":false,"provenance":"source"},"lineage":{"familyId":"fam-class-fortinet-fortiweb-cwe-78"}}