{"id":"CVE-2025-54254","published":"2025-08-05T16:53:39Z","modified":"2025-08-22T16:33:26Z","title":"Adobe Experience Manager | Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') (CWE-611)","vendor":"Adobe","product":"Adobe Experience Manager","tier":"core","eol":null,"affectedVersions":[{"vendor":"Adobe","product":"Adobe Experience Manager","versions":["<= 6.5.23"]}],"description":{"text":"Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system read. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access sensitive files on the local file system, scope is changed. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org"},"summary":{"text":"Adobe Experience Manager contains an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') flaw in its XML processing. An attacker with network access can exploit it without authentication or user interaction to read arbitrary files from the local file system.","provenance":"ai","model":"claude-haiku-5-5","generatedAt":"2026-10-29T07:13:40Z"},"cvss":{"score":8.6,"severity":"HIGH","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org CNA"},"epss":{"score":0.70112,"percentile":0.99377,"date":"2026-10-31","provenance":"source"},"kev":null,"vulncheckKev":{"dateAdded":"2025-08-12","exploitedFirstSeen":"2025-08-12","ransomware":false,"evidence":[{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-12&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-54254","date":"2025-08-12"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-13&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-54254","date":"2025-08-13"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-26&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-54254","date":"2025-08-26"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-27&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-54254","date":"2025-08-27"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-28&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-54254","date":"2025-08-28"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-29&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-54254","date":"2025-08-29"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-30&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-54254","date":"2025-08-30"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-31&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-54254","date":"2025-08-31"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-09-01&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-54254","date":"2025-09-01"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-09-07&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-54254","date":"2025-09-07"}],"evidenceTotal":13,"provenance":"source"},"exploited":true,"otx":null,"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-611","name":"Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference"}],"references":[{"url":"https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/aem-forms/apsb25-82.html","tags":["vendor-advisory"]}],"techniques":[],"reports":[],"affected":[],"advisories":[],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2025-23638","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2025-23638","exploited":false,"exploitedSince":null,"provenance":"source"},"exploits":[],"exploitSources":null,"exploitRefs":[],"flow":[],"timeline":[{"date":"2025-08-05","kind":"published","label":"Published (CVE.org)","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-54254","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2025-08-12","kind":"exploited-reported","label":"Exploitation first reported (VulnCheck KEV evidence)","url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-08-12&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-54254","provenance":"source"}],"speed":{"daysToPublicExploit":null,"firstExploitFrom":null,"daysToKev":null},"priority":{"score":60.9,"factors":[{"name":"In a KEV catalog","points":35.0,"detail":"listed in VulnCheck KEV"},{"name":"Recent KEV listing","points":0.0,"detail":"added 446 days ago"},{"name":"Known ransomware use","points":0.0,"detail":"not known"},{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":19.88,"detail":"percentile 0.9938"},{"name":"Named in threat reports","points":0.0,"detail":"0 reports"},{"name":"Public exploit code","points":0.0,"detail":"none found"},{"name":"Mentioned in OTX pulses","points":0.0,"detail":"0 pulses"},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":6.02,"detail":"base score 8.6"},{"name":"End-of-life product","points":0.0,"detail":"supported or unknown"}]}}