{"id":"CVE-2025-7407","published":"2025-07-10T13:32:05Z","modified":"2025-07-10T15:14:00Z","title":"Netgear D6400 diag.cgi os command injection","vendor":"Netgear","product":"D6400","tier":"core","eol":null,"affectedVersions":[{"vendor":"Netgear","product":"D6400","versions":["1.0.0.114"]}],"description":{"text":"A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Netgear D6400 1.0.0.114. This affects an unknown part of the file diag.cgi. The manipulation of the argument host_name leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early and confirmed the existence of the vulnerability. They reacted very quickly, professional and kind. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org"},"summary":{"text":"A command injection flaw in the diag.cgi component of the Netgear D6400 router firmware allows an attacker to run operating system commands by manipulating the host_name argument. An attacker can exploit it remotely over the network with low complexity, requiring low-privilege authenticated access and no user interaction.","provenance":"ai","model":"claude-haiku-5-5","generatedAt":"2026-10-31T04:54:25Z"},"cvss":{"score":6.3,"severity":"MEDIUM","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:W/RC:C","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org CNA"},"epss":{"score":0.12128,"percentile":0.96153,"date":"2026-10-31","provenance":"source"},"kev":null,"vulncheckKev":{"dateAdded":"2026-01-22","exploitedFirstSeen":"2026-01-22","ransomware":false,"evidence":[{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2026-01-22&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-7407","date":"2026-01-22"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2026-01-29&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-7407","date":"2026-01-29"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2026-02-01&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-7407","date":"2026-02-01"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2026-02-06&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-7407","date":"2026-02-06"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2026-02-12&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-7407","date":"2026-02-12"}],"evidenceTotal":5,"provenance":"source"},"exploited":true,"otx":null,"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"},{"id":"CWE-77","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command"}],"references":[{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?id.315867","tags":["vdb-entry","technical-description"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.315867","tags":["signature","permissions-required"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?submit.603668","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/Netgear7/vuln_66/66.md","tags":["related"]},{"url":"https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/Netgear7/vuln_66/66.md#poc","tags":["exploit"]},{"url":"https://www.netgear.com/","tags":["product"]}],"techniques":[],"reports":[],"affected":[],"advisories":[],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2025-20999","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2025-20999","exploited":false,"exploitedSince":null,"provenance":"source"},"exploits":[],"exploitSources":null,"exploitRefs":["https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/Netgear7/vuln_66/66.md#poc"],"flow":[],"timeline":[{"date":"2025-07-10","kind":"published","label":"Published (CVE.org)","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-7407","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2026-01-22","kind":"exploited-reported","label":"Exploitation first reported (VulnCheck KEV evidence)","url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2026-01-22&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-7407","provenance":"source"}],"speed":{"daysToPublicExploit":null,"firstExploitFrom":null,"daysToKev":null},"priority":{"score":68.6,"factors":[{"name":"In a KEV catalog","points":35.0,"detail":"listed in VulnCheck KEV"},{"name":"Recent KEV listing","points":5.0,"detail":"added 283 days ago"},{"name":"Known ransomware use","points":0.0,"detail":"not known"},{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":19.23,"detail":"percentile 0.9615"},{"name":"Named in threat reports","points":0.0,"detail":"0 reports"},{"name":"Public exploit code","points":5.0,"detail":"1 NVD reference tagged Exploit"},{"name":"Mentioned in OTX pulses","points":0.0,"detail":"0 pulses"},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":4.41,"detail":"base score 6.3"},{"name":"End-of-life product","points":0.0,"detail":"supported or unknown"}]}}