{"version":"https://jsonfeed.org/version/1.1","title":"Patchfirst: CVEs linked to T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information","home_page_url":"https://patchfirst.co/technique/T1027/","feed_url":"https://patchfirst.co/feed/technique/T1027.json","description":"New and newly exploited CVEs that lead to ATT&CK T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information, with CISA KEV and EPSS context. Newest 50 by publication or KEV listing.","language":"en-GB","items":[{"id":"CVE-2010-2883#kev","url":"https://patchfirst.co/cve/CVE-2010-2883/","title":"[KEV] CVE-2010-2883: Adobe Acrobat and Reader Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability","content_text":"Adobe · Acrobat and Reader. In CISA KEV since 2022-06-08. ENISA EUVD lists it as exploited. EPSS 81.4% (higher than 99.64% of CVEs). CVSS 7.3 HIGH. Public exploit code exists. ATT&CK: T1204.002 Malicious File; T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information; T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter. Named in 1 threat report. Priority 56.9 of 100.","summary":"Adobe Acrobat and Reader Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability","date_published":"2022-06-08T00:00:00.000Z","date_modified":"2026-06-16T23:21:41.000Z","tags":["kev","public-exploit","T1204.002","T1027","T1059"],"_patchfirst":{"reason":"kev","priority":56.9,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2022-06-08","ransomware":false},"epss":{"score":0.81376,"percentile":0.99637},"cvss":{"score":7.3,"severity":"HIGH","version":"3.1"},"vendor":"Adobe","product":"Acrobat and Reader","techniqueIds":["T1204.002","T1027","T1059"],"reportCount":1,"hasPublicExploit":true,"euvdExploited":true}},{"id":"CVE-2022-24086","url":"https://patchfirst.co/cve/CVE-2022-24086/","title":"CVE-2022-24086: Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source Improper Input Validation Vulnerability","content_text":"Adobe · Commerce and Magento Open Source. In CISA KEV since 2022-02-15. ENISA EUVD lists it as exploited. EPSS 99.2% (higher than 99.93% of CVEs). CVSS 9.8 CRITICAL. Public exploit code exists. ATT&CK: T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application; T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information; T1213 Data from Information Repositories. Priority 69.8 of 100.","summary":"Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source Improper Input Validation Vulnerability","date_published":"2022-02-16T00:00:00.000Z","date_modified":"2026-06-17T04:31:16.000Z","tags":["kev","public-exploit","T1190","T1027","T1213"],"_patchfirst":{"reason":"published","priority":69.8,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2022-02-15","ransomware":false},"epss":{"score":0.99199,"percentile":0.99934},"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"CRITICAL","version":"3.1"},"vendor":"Adobe","product":"Commerce and Magento Open Source","techniqueIds":["T1190","T1027","T1213"],"reportCount":0,"hasPublicExploit":true,"euvdExploited":true}},{"id":"CVE-2021-44077#kev","url":"https://patchfirst.co/cve/CVE-2021-44077/","title":"[KEV] CVE-2021-44077: Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","content_text":"Zoho · ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus (SDP) / SupportCenter Plus. In CISA KEV since 2021-12-01. ENISA EUVD lists it as exploited. EPSS 93.3% (higher than 99.84% of CVEs). CVSS 9.8 CRITICAL. Public exploit code exists. ATT&CK: T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application; T1505.003 Web Shell; T1003 OS Credential Dumping; T1003.003 NTDS; T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information; T1047 Windows Management Instrumentation; +7 more. Priority 69.8 of 100.","summary":"Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","date_published":"2021-12-01T00:00:00.000Z","date_modified":"2026-06-17T04:11:52.000Z","tags":["kev","public-exploit","T1190","T1505.003","T1003","T1003.003","T1027","T1047","T1070.004","T1087.002","T1136","T1140","T1218","T1560.001","T1573.001"],"_patchfirst":{"reason":"kev","priority":69.8,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2021-12-01","ransomware":false},"epss":{"score":0.93298,"percentile":0.99836},"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"CRITICAL","version":"3.1"},"vendor":"Zoho","product":"ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus (SDP) / SupportCenter Plus","techniqueIds":["T1190","T1505.003","T1003","T1003.003","T1027","T1047","T1070.004","T1087.002","T1136","T1140","T1218","T1560.001","T1573.001"],"reportCount":0,"hasPublicExploit":true,"euvdExploited":true}},{"id":"CVE-2021-40449#kev","url":"https://patchfirst.co/cve/CVE-2021-40449/","title":"[KEV] CVE-2021-40449: Microsoft Windows Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability","content_text":"Microsoft · Windows. In CISA KEV since 2021-11-17, known ransomware use. ENISA EUVD lists it as exploited. EPSS 81.9% (higher than 99.65% of CVEs). CVSS 7.8 HIGH. Public exploit code exists. ATT&CK: T1566 Phishing; T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation; T1016 System Network Configuration Discovery; T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information; T1059.003 Windows Command Shell; T1071.001 Web Protocols; +2 more. Priority 78.4 of 100.","summary":"Microsoft Windows Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability","date_published":"2021-11-17T00:00:00.000Z","date_modified":"2026-06-17T04:06:56.000Z","tags":["kev","ransomware","public-exploit","T1566","T1068","T1016","T1027","T1059.003","T1071.001","T1082","T1573.001"],"_patchfirst":{"reason":"kev","priority":78.4,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2021-11-17","ransomware":true},"epss":{"score":0.81936,"percentile":0.9965},"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"HIGH","version":"3.1"},"vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Windows","techniqueIds":["T1566","T1068","T1016","T1027","T1059.003","T1071.001","T1082","T1573.001"],"reportCount":0,"hasPublicExploit":true,"euvdExploited":true}},{"id":"CVE-2021-40539#kev","url":"https://patchfirst.co/cve/CVE-2021-40539/","title":"[KEV] CVE-2021-40539: Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus Authentication Bypass Vulnerability","content_text":"Zoho · ManageEngine. In CISA KEV since 2021-11-03, known ransomware use. ENISA EUVD lists it as exploited. EPSS 99.0% (higher than 99.93% of CVEs). CVSS 9.8 CRITICAL. Public exploit code exists. ATT&CK: T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application; T1505.003 Web Shell; T1003 OS Credential Dumping; T1003.003 NTDS; T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information; T1047 Windows Management Instrumentation; +7 more. Named in 1 threat report. Priority 83.7 of 100.","summary":"Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus Authentication Bypass Vulnerability","date_published":"2021-11-03T00:00:00.000Z","date_modified":"2026-06-17T04:07:06.000Z","tags":["kev","ransomware","public-exploit","T1190","T1505.003","T1003","T1003.003","T1027","T1047","T1070.004","T1087.002","T1136","T1140","T1218","T1560.001","T1573.001"],"_patchfirst":{"reason":"kev","priority":83.7,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2021-11-03","ransomware":true},"epss":{"score":0.9896,"percentile":0.99929},"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"CRITICAL","version":"3.1"},"vendor":"Zoho","product":"ManageEngine","techniqueIds":["T1190","T1505.003","T1003","T1003.003","T1027","T1047","T1070.004","T1087.002","T1136","T1140","T1218","T1560.001","T1573.001"],"reportCount":1,"hasPublicExploit":true,"euvdExploited":true}}]}