Patchfirst
CVE-2014-4077 KEV High · 7.8 EPSS 54.6%

Microsoft IME Japanese Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft · Input Method Editor (IME) Japanese

Summary

The Microsoft Input Method Editor (IME) for Japanese, specifically the IMJPDCT.EXE component on Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, and Office 2007 SP3, contains a privilege escalation flaw that allows a sandbox protection mechanism to be bypassed. An attacker can exploit it with a crafted PDF document, requiring that the target user open the file and that the IME for Japanese component be installed.

Official description · NVD

Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, and Office 2007 SP3, when IMJPDCT.EXE (aka IME for Japanese) is installed, allow remote attackers to bypass a sandbox protection mechanism via a crafted PDF document, aka "Microsoft IME (Japanese) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," as exploited in the wild in 2014.

Breakdown
63.3 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
2/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited the day it was disclosed.

  1. DisclosedFirst seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidenceday 0
  2. Added to CISA KEVEU database agrees+8 yrs

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

2 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 2 cited passages 2

ExecutionTA0002

Malicious File T1204.002 Medium
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

victim opens crafted PDF document

allow remote attackers to bypass a sandbox protection mechanism via a crafted PDF document
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Privilege EscalationTA0004

Exploitation for Privilege Escalation T1068 Medium
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

sandbox bypass yields privilege escalation

Microsoft IME (Japanese) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗
Lower-confidence links (3)

These come from early or generic mappings, text matching, or contradict this CVE’s details (for example a public-facing technique on a bug that needs a user to open a file). Shown for completeness.

  • Subvert Trust ControlsT1553 CTID attack_to_cve Phase 1 "Uncategorized" mapping (not staged by impact)
  • Code SigningT1553.002 CTID attack_to_cve Phase 1 "Uncategorized" mapping (not staged by impact)
  • Adversary-in-the-MiddleT1557 CTID attack_to_cve Phase 1 "Uncategorized" mapping (not staged by impact)

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 70 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2014-4077 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

5 links, grouped by NVD tag (4 duplicates merged)
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