Patchfirst
CVE-2017-12231 KEV High · 7.5 EPSS 7.1%

Cisco IOS Software Network Address Translation Denial-of-Service Vulnerability

Cisco · IOS software

Summary

A flaw in the Network Address Translation implementation of Cisco IOS software, in the NAT application layer gateway that translates H.323 Registration, Admission, and Status (RAS) messages, causes improper handling of those messages. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can send a crafted H.323 RAS packet over IPv4 through an affected device, crashing and reloading it to cause a denial of service, provided the device is configured to use NAT ALG for H.323 RAS messages, which is enabled by default.

Official description · NVD

A vulnerability in the implementation of Network Address Translation (NAT) functionality in Cisco IOS 12.4 through 15.6 could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to the improper translation of H.323 messages that use the Registration, Admission, and Status (RAS) protocol and are sent to an affected device via IPv4 packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted H.323 RAS packet through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to crash and reload, resulting in a DoS condition. This vulnerability affects Cisco devices that are configured to use an application layer gateway with NAT (NAT ALG) for H.323 RAS messages. By default, a NAT ALG is enabled for H.323 RAS messages. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc57217.

Breakdown
62.1 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
2/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited 4 years after disclosure.

  1. Disclosedday 0
  2. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidenceAdded to CISA KEVEU database agrees+4 yrs

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

2 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 2 cited passages 2

Initial AccessTA0001

Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 Medium
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

Remote crafted packet targets exposed network service

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted H.323 RAS packet through an affected device
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

ImpactTA0040

Application or System Exploitation T1499.004 Medium
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

Crash and reload causes application or system DoS

cause the affected device to crash and reload, resulting in a DoS condition
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 152 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2017-12231 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

General rules for this CVE’s techniques

These detect the technique in general, not this specific vulnerability.

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

4 links, grouped by NVD tag (3 duplicates merged)
↑ ↓ chooseEnter openEsc close