Patchfirst
CVE-2018-1273 KEVRansomwarePublic exploit Critical · 9.8 EPSS 97.0%

VMware Tanzu Spring Data Commons Property Binder Vulnerability

VMware Tanzu · Spring Data Commons

Summary

The flaw is a property binder vulnerability in VMware Tanzu's Spring Data Commons component, caused by improper neutralization of special elements. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit it by sending specially crafted request parameters to Spring Data REST-backed HTTP resources or through Spring Data's projection-based request payload binding, leading to remote code execution; no user interaction or specific configuration is noted, and the affected versions are those prior to 1.13.10 and 2.0.5 (with older unsupported versions also affected).

Official description · NVD

Spring Data Commons, versions prior to 1.13 to 1.13.10, 2.0 to 2.0.5, and older unsupported versions, contain a property binder vulnerability caused by improper neutralization of special elements. An unauthenticated remote malicious user (or attacker) can supply specially crafted request parameters against Spring Data REST backed HTTP resources or using Spring Data's projection-based request payload binding hat can lead to a remote code execution attack.

Breakdown
79.8 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
2/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited 9 months after disclosure. Public exploit code (PoC-in-GitHub) appeared 2 days after disclosure.

  1. Disclosedday 0
  2. Public exploit codePoC-in-GitHub+2 days
  3. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidence+9 mo
  4. Added to CISA KEVknown ransomware use; EU database agrees+4 yrs

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

2 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 2 cited passages 2

Initial AccessTA0001

Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 Medium
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

Unauthenticated remote HTTP request exploits public-facing application

An unauthenticated remote malicious user (or attacker) can supply specially crafted request parameters against Spring Data REST backed HTTP resources
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

ExecutionTA0002

Command and Scripting Interpreter T1059 Medium
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

Successful exploitation yields remote code execution

can lead to a remote code execution attack
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 244 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2018-1273 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

Am I affected? What do I upgrade to?

From GitHub Security Advisories and OSV

1 package in 1 ecosystem. Main package: org.springframework.data:spring-data-commons.

Mavenorg.springframework.data:spring-data-commonsGHSA-4fq3-mr56-cg6r

Upgrade to 2.0.6 or later

Set the version to 2.0.6 or later in your pom.xml or build.gradle.

The first fix for CVE-2018-1273. No other CVE tracked by Patchfirst affects this package.

Affected versions, by release line

If you runUpgrade to
2.0.0 up to 2.0.62.0.6
1.13.0 up to 1.13.111.13.11

“Up to” means the second version is the fix and is not affected.

Check your lockfile against all CVEs

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

4 links, grouped by NVD tag (3 duplicates merged)
↑ ↓ chooseEnter openEsc close