Patchfirst
CVE-2019-1064 KEVRansomwarePublic exploit High · 7.8 EPSS 6.9%

Microsoft Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft · Windows

Summary

A local elevation of privilege flaw exists in the Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) because it improperly handles hard links. An attacker who has already logged on to the system can run a specially crafted application to exploit it, gaining an elevated execution context from which they could install programs and view, change, or delete data.

Official description · NVD

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. An attacker could then install programs; view, change or delete data. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows AppX Deployment Service handles hard links.

Breakdown
77.3 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
4/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited 3 years after disclosure. Public exploit code (PoC-in-GitHub) was available the same day.

  1. DisclosedPublic exploit codePoC-in-GitHubday 0
  2. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidenceAdded to CISA KEVknown ransomware use; EU database agrees+3 yrs

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

2 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 2 cited passages 2

Initial AccessTA0001

Valid Accounts T1078 Medium also Persistence, Privilege Escalation, Stealth
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

requires prior valid local logon

an attacker would first have to log on to the system
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Privilege EscalationTA0004

Exploitation for Privilege Escalation T1068 Medium
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

hard link flaw yields elevated process execution

An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 87 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2019-1064 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

3 links, grouped by NVD tag
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