Patchfirst
CVE-2021-22681 KEVPublic exploit Critical · 9.8 EPSS 63.6%

Rockwell Multiple Products Insufficient Protected Credentials Vulnerability

Rockwell · Multiple Products

Summary

Rockwell Automation Studio 5000 Logix Designer (Versions 21 and later) and RSLogix 5000 (Versions 16 through 20) contain an insufficiently protected credentials flaw in the key-based mechanism that verifies communication between the engineering software and Logix controllers such as CompactLogix, ControlLogix, DriveLogix, GuardLogix, and SoftLogix. An unauthenticated network-reachable attacker can bypass this verification and authenticate to the listed controllers, with no user interaction or prior credentials required.

Official description · NVD

Rockwell Automation Studio 5000 Logix Designer Versions 21 and later, and RSLogix 5000 Versions 16 through 20 use a key to verify Logix controllers are communicating with Rockwell Automation CompactLogix 1768, 1769, 5370, 5380, 5480: ControlLogix 5550, 5560, 5570, 5580; DriveLogix 5560, 5730, 1794-L34; Compact GuardLogix 5370, 5380; GuardLogix 5570, 5580; SoftLogix 5800. Rockwell Automation Studio 5000 Logix Designer Versions 21 and later and RSLogix 5000: Versions 16 through 20 are vulnerable because an unauthenticated attacker could bypass this verification mechanism and authenticate with Rockwell Automation CompactLogix 1768, 1769, 5370, 5380, 5480: ControlLogix 5550, 5560, 5570, 5580; DriveLogix 5560, 5730, 1794-L34; Compact GuardLogix 5370, 5380; GuardLogix 5570, 5580; SoftLogix 5800.

Breakdown
74.7 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
4/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited 5 years after disclosure. Public exploit code (PoC-in-GitHub) appeared 5 years after disclosure.

  1. Disclosedday 0
  2. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidenceAdded to CISA KEVEU database agrees+5 yrs
  3. Public exploit codePoC-in-GitHub+5 yrs

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

2 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 2 cited passages 2

Initial AccessTA0001

Valid Accounts T1078 Medium also Persistence, Privilege Escalation, Stealth
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

bypass yields authenticated access to controllers

could bypass this verification mechanism and authenticate with Rockwell Automation
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗
Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 Medium
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

unauthenticated remote exploitation of exposed controller communication

an unauthenticated attacker could bypass this verification mechanism
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 205 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2021-22681 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

2 links, grouped by NVD tag (1 duplicate merged)
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