Patchfirst
CVE-2021-32030 KEVPublic exploit Critical · 9.8 EPSS 99.4%

ASUS Routers Improper Authentication Vulnerability

ASUS · Routers

Summary

The administrator application on ASUS GT-AC2900 routers (before 3.0.0.4.386.42643) and Lyra Mini devices (before 3.0.0.4_384_46630) fails to properly authenticate requests, leaving the administrator interface exposed. An unauthenticated remote attacker can reach the administrator interface by sending crafted input, because an attacker-supplied value of '\0' matches the device's default value in some situations, and no user interaction or prior credentials are needed.

Official description · NVD

The administrator application on ASUS GT-AC2900 devices before 3.0.0.4.386.42643 and Lyra Mini before 3.0.0.4_384_46630 allows authentication bypass when processing remote input from an unauthenticated user, leading to unauthorized access to the administrator interface. This relates to handle_request in router/httpd/httpd.c and auth_check in web_hook.o. An attacker-supplied value of '\0' matches the device's default value of '\0' in some situations. Note: All versions of Lyra Mini and earlier which are unsupported (End-of-Life, EOL) are also affected by this vulnerability, Consumers can mitigate this vulnerability by disabling the remote access features from WAN.

Breakdown
69.8 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
4/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited 3 years after disclosure.

  1. Disclosedday 0
  2. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidence+3 yrs
  3. Added to CISA KEVEU database agrees+4 yrs

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

3 , grouped by in kill-chain order 3

PersistenceTA0003

Account Manipulation T1098 also Privilege Escalation
MITRE CTID mapping of the KEV entry · primary impact

Due to the router's administrative web-app having improper validation of session cookies, an unauthorized user can gain administrative access to the device management interface.

Privilege EscalationTA0004

MITRE CTID mapping of the KEV entry · how it is exploited

Credential AccessTA0006

Network Sniffing T1040 also Discovery
MITRE CTID mapping of the KEV entry · primary impact

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 75 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2021-32030 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

5 links, grouped by NVD tag (2 duplicates merged)
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