Patchfirst
CVE-2022-42856 KEV High · 8.8 EPSS 8.5%

Apple iOS Type Confusion Vulnerability

Apple · iOS

Summary

A type confusion flaw in Apple iOS, addressed through improved state handling, allows code to access a resource using an incompatible type. An attacker can achieve arbitrary code execution by getting a user to process maliciously crafted web content, requiring network access and user interaction but no authentication.

Official description · NVD

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 16.2, tvOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, iOS 15.7.2 and iPadOS 15.7.2, iOS 16.1.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS released before iOS 15.1..

Breakdown
63.2 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
2/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited 15 days before it was disclosed.

  1. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidence15 days before
  2. Added to CISA KEVEU database agrees1 day before
  3. Disclosedday 0

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

2 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 2 cited passages 2

Initial AccessTA0001

Drive-by Compromise T1189 Medium
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

Malicious web content delivered to browser

Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

ExecutionTA0002

Command and Scripting Interpreter T1059 Medium
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

Direct arbitrary code execution upon exploitation

may lead to arbitrary code execution
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 98 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2022-42856 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

General rules for this CVE’s techniques

These detect the technique in general, not this specific vulnerability.

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

13 links, grouped by NVD tag (12 duplicates merged)
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