Patchfirst
CVE-2024-11680 KEVPublic exploit Critical · 9.8 EPSS 91.8%

ProjectSend Improper Authentication Vulnerability

ProjectSend · ProjectSend

Summary

ProjectSend (versions prior to r1720) contains an improper authentication flaw in its options.php endpoint, which governs the application's configuration. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit it by sending crafted HTTP requests to modify the application's settings, which can lead to creating accounts, uploading webshells, and embedding malicious JavaScript, with no user interaction or prior authentication required.

Official description · NVD

ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Remote, unauthenticated attackers can exploit this flaw by sending crafted HTTP requests to options.php, enabling unauthorized modification of the application's configuration. Successful exploitation allows attackers to create accounts, upload webshells, and embed malicious JavaScript.

Breakdown
69.8 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
3/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited the day it was disclosed. Public exploit code (Metasploit) was available 4 months before disclosure.

  1. Public exploit codeMetasploit4 mo before
  2. DisclosedFirst seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidenceday 0
  3. Added to CISA KEVEU database agrees+7 days

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

3 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 3 cited passages 3

Initial AccessTA0001

Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 Medium
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

Unauthenticated HTTP requests to public-facing web application

Remote, unauthenticated attackers can exploit this flaw by sending crafted HTTP requests to options.php
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

PersistenceTA0003

Account Manipulation T1098 Medium also Privilege Escalation
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

Attackers create new application accounts

Successful exploitation allows attackers to create accounts
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗
Web Shell T1505.003 Medium
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

Unauthorized config changes enable web shell deployment

enabling unauthorized modification of the application's configuration
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 219 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2024-11680 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

General rules for this CVE’s techniques

These detect the technique in general, not this specific vulnerability.

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

6 links, grouped by NVD tag
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