Microsoft research uncovers new Zerobot capabilities
microsoft.com · Undated · Licence: TRAM repository license; underlying reports not cleared for redistribution
CVEs this report names
27 CVEs- CVE-2018-10561Dasan GPON Routers Authentication Bypass VulnerabilityDasan · Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) RoutersKEVPublic exploitCritical · 9.8T1190Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationT1078Valid Accounts2 reports92.8%Top 0.17%86.0priority
- CVE-2022-22965Spring Framework JDK 9+ Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityVMware · Spring FrameworkKEVPublic exploitCritical · 9.8T1190Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationT1059Command and Scripting Interpreter2 reports99.6%Top 0.05%86.0priority
- CVE-2022-30525Zyxel Multiple Firewalls OS Command Injection VulnerabilityZyxel · Multiple FirewallsKEVPublic exploitCritical · 9.8T1190Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationT1059Command and Scripting Interpreter2 reports99.9%Top 0.03%86.0priority
- CVE-2021-42013Apache HTTP Server Path Traversal VulnerabilityApache · HTTP ServerKEVRansomwarePublic exploitCritical · 9.8T1059Command and Scripting InterpreterT1210Exploitation of Remote Services1 report>99.9%Top 0.02%83.7priority
- CVE-2014-8361Realtek SDK Improper Input Validation VulnerabilityRealtek · SDKKEVPublic exploitCritical · 9.8T1190Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationT1059Command and Scripting Interpreter2 reports>99.9%Top 0.02%76.0priority
- CVE-2020-10987Tenda AC1900 Router AC15 Model Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityTenda · AC1900 Router AC15 ModelKEVPublic exploitCritical · 9.8T1190Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationT1059Command and Scripting Interpreter1 report79.8%Top 0.39%73.7priority
- CVE-2020-25223Sophos SG UTM Remote Code Execution VulnerabilitySophos · SG UTMKEVPublic exploitCritical · 9.8T1190Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationT1059Command and Scripting Interpreter1 report96.8%Top 0.11%73.7priority
- CVE-2020-25506D-Link DNS-320 Device Command Injection VulnerabilityD-Link · DNS-320 DeviceKEVPublic exploitCritical · 9.8T1584.005BotnetT1133External Remote Services+1 more · 1 report>99.9%Top 0.02%73.7priority
- CVE-2021-35395Realtek AP-Router SDK Buffer Overflow VulnerabilityRealtek · AP-Router SDKKEVPublic exploitCritical · 9.8T1190Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationT1059Command and Scripting Interpreter1 report98.1%Top 0.09%73.7priority
- CVE-2021-36260Hikvision Improper Input ValidationHikvision · Security cameras web serverKEVPublic exploitCritical · 9.8T1190Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationT1059Command and Scripting Interpreter1 report99.9%Top 0.04%73.7priority
- CVE-2016-20017D-Link DSL-2750B Devices Command Injection VulnerabilityD-Link · DSL-2750B DevicesKEVPublic exploitCritical · 9.8T1190Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationT1059Command and Scripting Interpreter1 report65.8%Top 0.73%73.6priority
- CVE-2022-31137Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in Roxy-WIhap-wi · roxy-wiPublic exploitCritical · 10.01 report90.6%Top 0.2%73.3priority
- CVE-2022-33891Apache Spark Command Injection VulnerabilityApache · SparkKEVPublic exploitHigh · 8.8T1190Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationT1059.004Unix Shell1 report93.2%Top 0.17%73.0priority
- CVE-2017-17215Huawei HG532 with some customized versions has a remote code execution vulnerabilityHuawei Technologies Co., Ltd. · HG532Public exploitT1190Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationT1059Command and Scripting Interpreter2 reports78.3%Top 0.42%69.0priority
- CVE-2017-17106Credentials for Zivif PR115-204-P-RS V2.3.4.2103 Webcams can be obtained by an unauthenticated remote attacker using a…Public exploit2 reports15.3%Top 3.2%67.8priority
- CVE-2021-46422Telesquare SDT-CW3B1 1.1.0 is affected by an OS command injection vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to…94.4%Top 0.15%66.8priority
- CVE-2020-7209LinuxKI v6.0-1 and earlier is vulnerable to an remote code execution which is resolved in release 6.0-298.8%Top 0.07%66.4priority
- CVE-2022-37061All FLIR AX8 thermal sensor cameras version up to and including 1.46.16 are vulnerable to Remote Command Injection99.6%Top 0.05%66.2priority
- CVE-2017-17105Zivif PR115-204-P-RS V2.3.4.2103 and V4.7.4.2121 (and possibly in-between versions) web cameras are vulnerable to…Public exploit1 report84.6%Top 0.3%66.1priority
- CVE-2018-12613An issue was discovered in phpMyAdmin 4.8.x before 4.8.2, in which an attacker can include (view and potentially…Public exploit1 report98.4%Top 0.08%66.0priority
- CVE-2022-30023Tenda ONT GPON AC1200 Dual band WiFi HG9 v1.0.1 is vulnerable to Command Injection via the Ping functionPublic exploit1 report39.2%Top 1.4%66.0priority
- CVE-2019-10655Grandstream GAC2500 1.0.3.35, GXP2200 1.0.3.27, GVC3202 1.0.3.51, GXV3275 before 1.0.3.219 Beta, and GXV3240 before…Public exploit1 report15.5%Top 3.2%65.6priority
- CVE-2022-25075TOTOLink A3000RU V5.9c.2280_B20180512 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the "Main" function56.2%Top 0.95%61.7priority
- CVE-2022-26210Totolink A830R V5.9c.4729_B20191112, A3100R V4.1.2cu.5050_B20200504, A950RG V4.1.2cu.5161_B20200903, A800R…1 report5.7%Top 7%60.1priority
- CVE-2018-20057An issue was discovered in /bin/boa on D-Link DIR-619L Rev.B 2.06B1 and DIR-605L Rev.B 2.12B1 devices.…1 report7.4%Top 5.6%59.8priority
- CVE-2022-26186TOTOLINK N600R V4.3.0cu.7570_B20200620 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the exportOvpn…1 report3.9%Top 9.6%59.5priority
- CVE-2022-34538Digital Watchdog DW MEGApix IP cameras A7.2.2_20211029 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in…1 report2.8%Top 14%58.3priority
Where it names them
Microsoft researchers have also identified that previous reports have used the vulnerability ID “ZERO-32906” for CVE-2018-20057, “GPON” for CVE-2018-10561, and “DLINK” for CVE-2016-20017; and that CVE-2020-7209 was mislabeled as CVE-2017-17106 and CVE-2022-42013 was mislabeled as CVE-2021-42013.
CVE-2018-10561
has alerts for the following vulnerabilities and exploits which may be tied to Zerobot activity: CVE-2014-8361 CVE-2016-20017 CVE-2017-17105 CVE-2017-17215 CVE-2018-10561 CVE-2018-20057 CVE-2019-10655 CVE-2020-7209 CVE-2020-10987 CVE-2020-25506 CVE-2021-35395 CVE-2021-36260 CVE-2021-42013 CVE-2021-46422 CVE-2022-22965
threat activity group detected An active ‘PrivateLoader’ malware process was detected while executing ‘Morila’ malware was prevented ‘Multiverze’ malware was detected Microsoft Defender for Endpoint also has detections for the following vulnerabilities exploited by Zerobot: CVE-2022-22965
d to Zerobot activity: CVE-2014-8361 CVE-2016-20017 CVE-2017-17105 CVE-2017-17215 CVE-2018-10561 CVE-2018-20057 CVE-2019-10655 CVE-2020-7209 CVE-2020-10987 CVE-2020-25506 CVE-2021-35395 CVE-2021-36260 CVE-2021-42013 CVE-2021-46422 CVE-2022-22965 CVE-2022-25075 CVE-2022-26186 CVE-2022-26210 CVE-2022-30023 CVE-2022-30525
CVE-2022-30525
The most recent distribution of Zerobot includes additional capabilities, such as exploiting vulnerabilities in Apache and Apache Spark (CVE-2021-42013 and CVE-2022-33891 respectively), and new DDoS attack capabilities.
softwareCVE-2017-17105Zivif PR115-204-P-RSCVE-2019-10655GrandstreamCVE-2020-25223WebAdmin of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin
Microsoft researchers have also identified that previous reports have used the vulnerability ID “ZERO-32906” for CVE-2018-20057, “GPON” for CVE-2018-10561, and “DLINK” for CVE-2016-20017; and that CVE-2020-7209 was mislabeled as CVE-2017-17106 and CVE-2022-42013 was mislabeled as CVE-2021-42013.
CVE-2021-42013
CVE-2021-42013
CVE-2014-8361
CVE-2014-8361
CVE-2020-10987
softwareCVE-2017-17105Zivif PR115-204-P-RSCVE-2019-10655GrandstreamCVE-2020-25223WebAdmin of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin
CVE-2020-25506
CVE-2020-25506
CVE-2021-35395
CVE-2021-36260
CVE-2021-36260
Microsoft researchers have also identified that previous reports have used the vulnerability ID “ZERO-32906” for CVE-2018-20057, “GPON” for CVE-2018-10561, and “DLINK” for CVE-2016-20017; and that CVE-2020-7209 was mislabeled as CVE-2017-17106 and CVE-2022-42013 was mislabeled as CVE-2021-42013.
CVE-2016-20017
softwareCVE-2017-17105Zivif PR115-204-P-RSCVE-2019-10655GrandstreamCVE-2020-25223WebAdmin of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin
tivity: CVE-2014-8361 CVE-2016-20017 CVE-2017-17105 CVE-2017-17215 CVE-2018-10561 CVE-2018-20057 CVE-2019-10655 CVE-2020-7209 CVE-2020-10987 CVE-2020-25506 CVE-2021-35395 CVE-2021-36260 CVE-2021-42013 CVE-2021-46422 CVE-2022-22965 CVE-2022-25075 CVE-2022-26186 CVE-2022-26210 CVE-2022-30023 CVE-2022-30525 CVE-2022-31137
CVE-2022-31137
The most recent distribution of Zerobot includes additional capabilities, such as exploiting vulnerabilities in Apache and Apache Spark (CVE-2021-42013 and CVE-2022-33891 respectively), and new DDoS attack capabilities.
softwareCVE-2017-17105Zivif PR115-204-P-RSCVE-2019-10655GrandstreamCVE-2020-25223WebAdmin of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin vulnerability
4-8361 CVE-2016-20017 CVE-2017-17105 CVE-2017-17215 CVE-2018-10561 CVE-2018-20057 CVE-2019-10655 CVE-2020-7209 CVE-2020-10987 CVE-2020-25506 CVE-2021-35395 CVE-2021-36260 CVE-2021-42013 CVE-2021-46422 CVE-2022-22965 CVE-2022-25075 CVE-2022-26186 CVE-2022-26210 CVE-2022-30023 CVE-2022-30525 CVE-2022-31137 CVE-2022-33891
CVE-2017-17215
Microsoft researchers have also identified that previous reports have used the vulnerability ID “ZERO-32906” for CVE-2018-20057, “GPON” for CVE-2018-10561, and “DLINK” for CVE-2016-20017; and that CVE-2020-7209 was mislabeled as CVE-2017-17106 and CVE-2022-42013 was mislabeled as CVE-2021-42013.
efender for IoT has alerts for the following vulnerabilities and exploits which may be tied to Zerobot activity: CVE-2014-8361 CVE-2016-20017 CVE-2017-17105 CVE-2017-17215 CVE-2018-10561 CVE-2018-20057 CVE-2019-10655 CVE-2020-7209 CVE-2020-10987 CVE-2020-25506 CVE-2021-35395 CVE-2021-36260 CVE-2021-42013 CVE-2021-46422
Microsoft researchers have also identified that previous reports have used the vulnerability ID “ZERO-32906” for CVE-2018-20057, “GPON” for CVE-2018-10561, and “DLINK” for CVE-2016-20017; and that CVE-2020-7209 was mislabeled as CVE-2017-17106 and CVE-2022-42013 was mislabeled as CVE-2021-42013.
CVE-2020-7209
-17105 CVE-2017-17215 CVE-2018-10561 CVE-2018-20057 CVE-2019-10655 CVE-2020-7209 CVE-2020-10987 CVE-2020-25506 CVE-2021-35395 CVE-2021-36260 CVE-2021-42013 CVE-2021-46422 CVE-2022-22965 CVE-2022-25075 CVE-2022-26186 CVE-2022-26210 CVE-2022-30023 CVE-2022-30525 CVE-2022-31137 CVE-2022-33891 CVE-2022-34538 CVE-2022-37061
CVE-2022-37061
softwareCVE-2017-17105Zivif PR115-204-P-RSCVE-2019-10655GrandstreamCVE-2020-25223WebAdmin of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin
CVE-2017-17105
of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin vulnerability that could allow threat actors to view or execute
Microsoft researchers have also found new evidence that Zerobot propagates by compromising devices with known vulnerabilities that are not included in the malware binary, such as CVE-2022-30023, a command injection vulnerability in Tenda GPON AC1200 routers.
hich may be tied to Zerobot activity: CVE-2014-8361 CVE-2016-20017 CVE-2017-17105 CVE-2017-17215 CVE-2018-10561 CVE-2018-20057 CVE-2019-10655 CVE-2020-7209 CVE-2020-10987 CVE-2020-25506 CVE-2021-35395 CVE-2021-36260 CVE-2021-42013 CVE-2021-46422 CVE-2022-22965 CVE-2022-25075 CVE-2022-26186 CVE-2022-26210 CVE-2022-30023
softwareCVE-2017-17105Zivif PR115-204-P-RSCVE-2019-10655GrandstreamCVE-2020-25223WebAdmin of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin
CVE-2019-10655
CVE-2019-10655
the following vulnerabilities and exploits which may be tied to Zerobot activity: CVE-2014-8361 CVE-2016-20017 CVE-2017-17105 CVE-2017-17215 CVE-2018-10561 CVE-2018-20057 CVE-2019-10655 CVE-2020-7209 CVE-2020-10987 CVE-2020-25506 CVE-2021-35395 CVE-2021-36260 CVE-2021-42013 CVE-2021-46422 CVE-2022-22965 CVE-2022-25075
and exploits which may be tied to Zerobot activity: CVE-2014-8361 CVE-2016-20017 CVE-2017-17105 CVE-2017-17215 CVE-2018-10561 CVE-2018-20057 CVE-2019-10655 CVE-2020-7209 CVE-2020-10987 CVE-2020-25506 CVE-2021-35395 CVE-2021-36260 CVE-2021-42013 CVE-2021-46422 CVE-2022-22965 CVE-2022-25075 CVE-2022-26186 CVE-2022-26210
Microsoft researchers have also identified that previous reports have used the vulnerability ID “ZERO-32906” for CVE-2018-20057, “GPON” for CVE-2018-10561, and “DLINK” for CVE-2016-20017; and that CVE-2020-7209 was mislabeled as CVE-2017-17106 and CVE-2022-42013 was mislabeled as CVE-2021-42013.
CVE-2018-20057
vulnerabilities and exploits which may be tied to Zerobot activity: CVE-2014-8361 CVE-2016-20017 CVE-2017-17105 CVE-2017-17215 CVE-2018-10561 CVE-2018-20057 CVE-2019-10655 CVE-2020-7209 CVE-2020-10987 CVE-2020-25506 CVE-2021-35395 CVE-2021-36260 CVE-2021-42013 CVE-2021-46422 CVE-2022-22965 CVE-2022-25075 CVE-2022-26186
-20017 CVE-2017-17105 CVE-2017-17215 CVE-2018-10561 CVE-2018-20057 CVE-2019-10655 CVE-2020-7209 CVE-2020-10987 CVE-2020-25506 CVE-2021-35395 CVE-2021-36260 CVE-2021-42013 CVE-2021-46422 CVE-2022-22965 CVE-2022-25075 CVE-2022-26186 CVE-2022-26210 CVE-2022-30023 CVE-2022-30525 CVE-2022-31137 CVE-2022-33891 CVE-2022-34538
Techniques drawn from this report
7 links, in kill-chain orderInitial Access Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 for CVE-2020-25223
AI mapping from the description
softwareCVE-2017-17105Zivif PR115-204-P-RSCVE-2019-10655GrandstreamCVE-2020-25223WebAdmin of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin
2019-10655GrandstreamCVE-2020-25223WebAdmin of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin vulnerability that could allow threat actors to view or execute files.
Initial Access Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 for CVE-2022-33891
AI mapping from the description
The most recent distribution of Zerobot includes additional capabilities, such as exploiting vulnerabilities in Apache and Apache Spark (CVE-2021-42013 and CVE-2022-33891 respectively), and new DDoS attack capabilities.
softwareCVE-2017-17105Zivif PR115-204-P-RSCVE-2019-10655GrandstreamCVE-2020-25223WebAdmin of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin
of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin vulnerability that could allow threat actors to view or execute files.
Initial Access Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 for CVE-2021-42013
Labelled by dataset annotators
The most recent distribution of Zerobot includes additional capabilities, such as exploiting vulnerabilities in Apache and Apache Spark (CVE-2021-42013 and CVE-2022-33891 respectively), and new DDoS attack capabilities.
softwareCVE-2017-17105Zivif PR115-204-P-RSCVE-2019-10655GrandstreamCVE-2020-25223WebAdmin of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin
of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin vulnerability that could allow threat actors to view or execute files.
Initial Access Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 for CVE-2022-31137
Labelled by dataset annotators
softwareCVE-2017-17105Zivif PR115-204-P-RSCVE-2019-10655GrandstreamCVE-2020-25223WebAdmin of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin
of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin vulnerability that could allow threat actors to view or execute files.
Initial Access Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 for CVE-2017-17105
Labelled by dataset annotators
softwareCVE-2017-17105Zivif PR115-204-P-RSCVE-2019-10655GrandstreamCVE-2020-25223WebAdmin of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin
of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin vulnerability that could allow threat actors to view or execute files.
Initial Access Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 for CVE-2018-12613
Labelled by dataset annotators
PR115-204-P-RSCVE-2019-10655GrandstreamCVE-2020-25223WebAdmin of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin vulnerability that could allow
of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin vulnerability that could allow threat actors to view or execute files.
Initial Access Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 for CVE-2019-10655
Labelled by dataset annotators
softwareCVE-2017-17105Zivif PR115-204-P-RSCVE-2019-10655GrandstreamCVE-2020-25223WebAdmin of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin
of Sophos SG UTMCVE-2021-42013ApacheCVE-2022-31137Roxy-WICVE-2022-33891Apache SparkZSL-2022-5717MiniDVBLinuxSince the release of Zerobot 1.1, the malware operators have removed CVE-2018-12613, a phpMyAdmin vulnerability that could allow threat actors to view or execute files.